# Paragraphs, Line Breaks and Special Characters

Paragraphs hold a page's words, the browser squeezes extra spaces and line breaks into one space, and character references let you show characters that HTML would otherwise misread.

![Codey's cheat sheet for Paragraphs, Line Breaks and Special Characters: Paragraphs hold a page's words, the browser squeezes extra spaces and line breaks into one space, and character references let you show characters that HTML would otherwise misread.](https://fsdtrainingmedia.blob.core.windows.net/public/images/2026/10/f0487a1874bc4b7c9498a49558e7b8b0.webp)

- Category: HTML
- Level: Novice
- Tags: <br>, <hr>, <p>, Character reference, html, Named character reference, Whitespace (html)
- Updated: October 31, 2026

Source: https://www.ask-codey.com/cheat-sheets/html-paragraphs-and-special-characters-cheat-sheet