Specificity calculation
Count ids, then classes, then tags; compare left to right.
How is specificity worked out?
Specificity is counted in three columns: ids, then classes/attributes/pseudo-classes, then tag names. Compare left to right; the first bigger number wins.
#nav .item a /* 1 id, 1 class, 1 tag = (1,1,1) */
.nav .item a /* 0 ids, 2 classes, 1 tag = (0,2,1): loses */
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Updated